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The Project to Assess the Impact of Multilateral
Environmental Agreements in Zimbabwe (ZIMEAs) is a
comprehensive attempt to review environmental law in
the country and the influence of international agreements on
laws and regulations.
The period leading up to and following the 1992 United Nations
Conference on Environment and Development (UNCED),
which was popularly known as the Earth Summit, has seen the
adoption of many binding and non-binding environmental
agreements. The agreements include international ones, mostly
negotiated under the United Nations, and regional ones, which
have been negotiated under the Southern African Development
Community (SADC). Zimbabwe is a member of the UN and
SADC, as well as the Organisation of African Unity (African
Union) under which a number of environmental initiatives have
been adopted. Among these initiatives are the 1991 Bamako
Convention on the Ban of the Import into Africa and the Control
of Transboundary Movement and Management of Hazardous
Wastes within Africa, and the African Ministerial Conference on
the Environment (AMCEN). |